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189

Does social action fund promote schooling in conflict affected countries? Mixed evidence from Angola

Eric W. Djimeu, 

Although recent evidence shows detrimental effects of armed conflict on educational attainment, coupled with the fact that 50% of children out of school live in […]

188

The Perception of Lethal Risks – Evidence from a Laboratory Experiment

Tilman Brück,  Manuel Schubert

We run a novel experiment to explore the relationship between the perception of real-life risks and the demand for risk reduction. Subjects play a series […]

187

The Effect of Civil Conflict on Child Abuse: Evidence from Peru

Prakarsh Singh,  Alvaro Morales

In this paper, we investigate whether violence occurring outside the confines of a home can alter intrahousehold violence. Using the Peruvian civil conflict that occurred […]

186

Trade, employment and conflict: Evidence from the Second Intifada

Massimiliano Calì,  Sami Miaari, 

Do trade shocks affect conflict? The evidence on this question has so far focused mainly on commodity price shocks. This paper moves beyond this focus […]

185

Learning the hard way: The effect of violent conflict on student academic achievement

Tilman Brück,  Michele Di Maio,  Sami Miaari, 

We study the effect of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict on the probability to pass the final high-school exam for Palestinian students in the West Bank during […]

184

The Economic Costs of Civil War: Synthetic Counterfactual Evidence and the Effects of Ethnic Fractionalization

Stefano Costalli,  Luigi Moretti Costantino Pischedda

There is a consensus that civil wars entail enormous economic costs, but we lack reliable estimates, due to the endogenous relationship between violence and socio-economic […]

183

Solidarity with a sharp edge: Communal conflict and local collective action in rural Nigeria

Max Schaub, 

This paper provides new insights into the link between the experience of vio- lent conflict and local collective action. I use the temporal and geographical […]

182

Export Taxes and Consumption: A ‘Natural Experiment’ from Côte d’Ivoire

Souleymane Soumahoro, 

I exploit the emergence of two de facto states in Côte d’Ivoire during the 2002- 2007 political crisis to examine the effects of an export […]

181

Their Suffering, Our Burden? How Congolese Refugees Affect the Ugandan Population

Merle Kreibaum, 

The situation of refugees all over the world gets increasingly protracted, as civil wars in their home countries are not resolved. Especially in developing countries, […]

180

Forced Displacement and Early Childhood Nutritional Development in Colombia

Karen Ortiz Becerra, 

This document attempts to determine the impact of forced displacement on early childhood nutritional development. I use two identification strategies in order to address the […]

179

Making Do with What You Have: Conflict, Firm Performance and Input Misallocation in Palestine

Michele Di Maio,  Francesco Amodio

This paper investigates the effect of conflict on firms’ output value and input misallocation in the context of Palestine during the Second Intifada. Using a […]

178

Local Institutions and Armed Group Presence in Colombia

Ana María Ibáñez,  Patricia Justino,  Margarita Gáfaro

This paper investigates the causal impact of non-state armed groups on local institutions during the armed conflict in Colombia, and tests competing theoretical mechanisms that […]

177

Money Can’t Buy Love but Can it Buy Peace? Evidence from the EU Programme for Peace and Reconciliation

Tilman Brück,  Neil Ferguson, 

In 1998, the Good Friday Agreement concluded a period of violence in Northern Ireland yet the scars of the conflict remained prevalent in the political […]

176

Dictators Walking the Mogadishu Line: How Men Become Monsters and Monsters Become Men

Tim Willems,  Shaun Larcom Mare Sarr

History offers many examples of dictators who worsened their behavior significantly over time (like Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe), while there are also cases of dictators who […]

175

Civil Conflict, Sex Ratio and Intimate Partner Violence in Rwanda

Giulia La Mattina, 

This paper examines the long-term impact of civil conflict on intimate partnerviolence and women’s decision-making power using post-genocide data from Rwanda. Household survey data collected […]

174

Conditional Cash Transfers, Civil Conflict and Insurgent Influence: Experimental Evidence from the Philippines

Benjamin Crost,  Joseph H. Felter Patrick B. Johnston

Conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs are an increasingly popular tool for reducing poverty in conflict-affected areas. Despite their growing popularity, there is limited evidence on […]

173

Political Violence, Drought and Child Malnutrition: Empirical Evidence from Andhra Pradesh, India

Jean-Pierre Tranchant,  Patricia Justino,  Cathérine Müller, 

We analyse the combined effect of political violence and adverse climatic shocks on child nutrition. Instrumental variable models using longitudinal data from Andhra Pradesh, India, […]

172

Sexual Violence in Burundi: Victims, perpetrators, and the role of conflict

Philip Verwimp,  Nathalie E. J. Dijkman Catrien Bijleveld

In this paper we shed light on sexual violence in Burundi in the aftermath of its civil war. By presenting the results of a mixed-method […]

171

Armed Group Repertoires and Recollection in Survey Research

Jonah Schulhofer-Wohl, 

Studies of civil wars often allude to the potential for problems of memory to mar observational data collected through surveys. The validity of survey respondents’recollections is […]

170

Civilian Resistance to Rebel Governance

Ana Arjona, 

How can unarmed civilians defy armed insurgent or paramilitary groups that attempt to rule them? All rulers awaken opposition and rebel rulers are not the […]