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340

Conflict exposure and health: Evidence from the Gaza Strip

Michele Di Maio,  Valerio Leone Sciabolazza

Using individual-level longitudinal data and geo-localized information on conflict-related violent events, we study the impact of conflict on health in the Gaza Strip. Results show […]

339

Commodity Booms, Conflict, and Organized Crime The Economics of Oil Palm Mafia Violence in Indonesia

Paul Kenny,  Rashesh Shrestha Edward Aspinall

This paper examines the relationships between agrarian commodity booms and the incidence of group conflict and criminality in the context of Indonesia’s expanding oil palm […]

338

Yes They Can: Genocide, Political Participation, and Female Empowerment

Thorsten Rogall,  Tatiana Zárate-Barrera

We study how genocide can lead to female empowerment, using data from Rwanda. We exploit exogenous variation in transport costs that affected the number of […]

337

The Peace Baby Boom: Evidence from Colombia’s peace agreement with the FARC

Juan F. Vargas,  Mounu Prem,  Elvira Guerra-Cújar Paul Rodríguez-Lesmes

Violent environments are known to affect household fertility choices, demand for health services and health outcomes of newborns. Using administrative data with a difference-in-differences, we […]

336

The Impact of Civil Conflict on Child Health: Evidence from Colombia

Internal armed conflicts have become more common and more physically destructive since the mid-20th century, with devastating consequences for health and development in low-and middle-income […]

335

Youth resentment and violence: evidence from Burkina Faso

Augustin Tapsoba,  Pascale Combes Motel, Jean-Louis Combes

The paper aims to highlight the impact of youth satisfaction (or dissatisfaction) on the occurrence of violent conflicts in Burkina Faso. This work takes advantage […]

334

Civil Resistance in the Shadow of the Revolution: Historical Framing in Nicaragua’s Sudden Uprising

Kai Thaler,  Eric Mosinger Diana Paz García Charlotte Fowler

Are grievances a necessary condition for civil resistance campaigns? Accumulating political or economic grievances play a key causal role in nearly every extant account of […]

333

The Spread of COVID-19 in Belgium: a Municipality-Level Analysis

Philip Verwimp, 

In this contributionI analyse socio-economic and demographic correlates of the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic across Belgian municipalities. I am interested in the onset of […]

332

COVID-19 and Conflict

Jeffrey R. Bloem,  Colette Salemi

What does the threat of and the policy response to COVID-19 mean for inter-group conflict worldwide? In this study, we examine time series trends for […]

331

The perils of misusing remote sensing data The case of forest cover

Leopoldo Fergusson,  Juan F. Vargas,  Santiago Saavedra

Research on deforestation has grown exponentially due to the availability of satellite-based measures of forest cover. One of the most popular is Global Forest Change […]

330

The Diplomatic Burden of Pandemics: The Case of Malaria

Ore Koren,  Benjamin E. Bagozzi

This paper seeks to understand the extent of the disruptions to international relations caused by pandemics, focusing on one globally-prevalent example: malaria. We posit that […]

329

Chile’s Missing Students: Dictatorship, Higher Education and Social Mobility

Mounu Prem,  Maria Angélica Bautista Felipe González Luis R. Martínez Pablo Muñoz

Hostile policies towards higher education are a prominent feature of authoritarian regimes. We study the capture of higher education by the military dictatorship of Augusto […]

328

Losing Hearts & Minds: Aid and Ideology

Travers Barclay Child, 

‘Hearts and minds’ theory contends development aid strengthens community support for counterinsurgents by providing jobs and public goods. Based on field interviews in Kabul, we […]

327

Targeting humanitarian aid using administrative data: model design and validation

Stephen O’Connell,  Onur Altındağ Aytuğ Şaşmaz Zeynep Balcıoğlu§ Paola Cadoni Matilda Jerneck Aimee Kunze Foong

We develop and assess the performance of an econometric prediction model that relies on administrative data held by international agencies to target over $380 million […]

326

Children of Crisis: The Effects of Economic Shocks on Newborns

Mevlude Akubulut,  Seyit Mumin Cilasun Belgi Turan

In this paper, we explore the deep economic crisis experienced by the Turkish economy in 2001 and 2008 as quasi-experiments to causally identify the association […]

325

Riots and social capital in urban India

Patricia Justino,  Jean-Pierre Tranchant,  Alia Aghajanian

This paper explores the relationship between household exposure to riots and social capital in urban India using a panel dataset collected by the authors in […]

324

Education Interrupted: Enrollment, Attainment, and Dropout of Syrian Refugees in Jordan

Caroline Krafft,  Maia Sieverding Nasma Berri Caitlyn Keo Mariam Sharpless

The children affected by the Syrian conflict are at risk of becoming a “lost generation” due to interruptions in their schooling, including among the large […]

323

Facebook Causes Protests

Leopoldo Fergusson,  Carlos Molina

The Internet and social media have been considered crucial determinants of recent political turmoil and protests. To estimate the causal impact of Facebook on collective […]

322

Ethno-Regional Favoritism and the Political Economy of School Test Scores

Philip Verwimp, 

The northern provinces of Burundi have suffered from an inferior education system since independence. This paper shows that the current, northern-led regime has chosen a […]

321

The effect of armed conflict on Intimate Partner Violence (IPV): Evidence from the Boko Haram (BH) Insurgency in Nigeria

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is the most common form of violence against women in both conflict and non-conflict settings but in conflict settings it often […]