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209

The Impact of Internal Displacement on Destination Communities: Evidence from the Colombian Conflict

Juan S. Morales, 

More than ten percent of the population of Colombia has been forced to migrate due to civil war. This study employs an enclave IV strategy, […]

208

Violence and Child Health Outcomes: Evidence from Mexican Drug War

Muhammad Nasir, 

An emerging literature finds that early life exposure to conflict has important effects on subsequent physical and cognitive development. While this literature focuses on large-scale […]

207

It’s no Spring Break in Cancun: The Effects of Exposure to Violence on Risk Preferences, Pro-Social Behavior and Mental Health

Muhammad Nasir,  Marc Rockmore,  Chih Ming Tan

Exposure to violence has been found to affect behavioral parameters, mental health and social interactions. The literature focuses on large scale political violence. The effects […]

206

Hard to forget: The long-lasting impact of war on mental health

This paper examines the impact of war trauma experienced during the 1992-1995 Bosnia and Herzegovina conflict on individual mental health. By using a medically-validated depression […]

205

Local Government Proliferation, Diversity, and Conflict

A key feature of decentralization in developing countries has been the creation of new local governments. The implications of this process for violent conflict are […]

204

The Impact of Violence on Individual Risk Preferences: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

This study estimates the impact of Kenya’s post-election violence on individual risk preferences. Because the crisis interrupted a longitudinal survey of more than five thousand […]

203

Return migration and economic outcomes in the conflict context

We explore differences in economic outcomes between return migrant households and non-migrant households using panel data from Burundi, a country which experienced large scale conflict-led […]

202

Masked Development: Exploring the Hidden Benefits of the Zapatista Conflict

Daniel Zaga, 

In 1994, the Zapatistas took up arms claiming for indigenous people rights in Chiapas, Mexico. After 12 days of civil war, the government called for […]

201

Foreign Fighters in Syria and Iraq and the socio-economic environment they faced at home: a comparison of European countries

The contribution looks at the gap in labour market and school outcomes between first and second generation migrants and non-migrants in European countries. It correlates […]

200

Youth Unemployment, Education and Political Instability: Evidence from Selected Developing Countries 1991-2009

This paper investigates the effects of youth unemployment on political instability in developing countries through three hypotheses. Firstly, youth unemployment has significant effects on risk […]

199

The Global Economic Burden of Violent Conflict

Carlos Bozzoli,  Tilman Brück,  Olaf J. de Groot

Calculating the impact of different societal challenges, such as climate change, HIV/AIDS or cancer, uncovers the scale, distribution and structure of their economic burdens. Since […]

198

The Long-Term Effects of Conflict on Welfare: Evidence from Burundi

Philip Verwimp,  Marion Mercier Rama Lionel Ngenzebuke

We investigate the relationship between exposure to conflict and poverty dynamics over time, using original three-waves panel data for Burundi which tracked individuals and reported […]

197

Is Conflict Contagious? Evidence from a Natural Experiment

Benjamin Crost,  Joseph H. Felter

The fact that conflicts tend to cluster in space is well documented. It remains unclear, however, whether this clustering is a result of contagion or […]

196

Income Inequality and Violent Crime: Evidence from Mexico’s Drug War

Evidence of a causal effect of inequality on crime is scarce in developing countries. This paper estimates the effect in a unique context: Mexico’s Drug […]

195

Networks in Conflict: Theory and Evidence from the Great War of Africa

Dominic Rohner,  Michael D. König Mathias Thoenig Fabrizio Zilibotti

We study from both a theoretical and an empirical perspective how a network of military alliances and enmities affects the intensity of a conflict. The […]

194

On the Origins of States: Stationary Bandits and Taxation in Eastern Congo

Raul Sánchez de la Sierra, 

When do states arise? When do they fail to arise? This question has generated scholarship across all social sciences. A dominant view is that states […]

193

Can Rigorous Impact Evaluations Improve Humanitarian Assistance?

Yashodhan Ghorpade,  Tilman Brück,  Jyotsna Puri Anastasia Aladysheva Vegard Iversen

Abstract: Despite the widespread occurrence of humanitarian emergencies such as epidemics, earthquakes, droughts, floods and violent conflict and despite the significant financial resources devoted to […]

192

Do Criminally Accused Politicians Affect Economic Outcomes? Evidence from India

Nishith Prakash,  Marc Rockmore,  Yogesh Uppal

The recent increase in the number of criminally accused politicians elected to state assemblies has caused much furor in India. Despite the potentially important consequences […]

191

“Face the bullet, spare the rod?” Evidence from the aftermath of the Shining Path Insurgency

Prakarsh Singh,  Alvaro Morales

We investigate whether violence occurring outside the confines of a home can alter intrahousehold violence inter-generationally. This paper is the first to explore whether exposure […]

190

The determinants of low-intensity intergroup violence. The case of Northern Ireland

Laia Balcells,  Lesley-Ann Daniels, Abel Escribà-Folch

What accounts for low-intensity intergroup violence? In this paper, we explore the micro-level determinants of low-intensity sectarian violence in Northern Ireland, which has marked the […]